Instead of spending several hours randomly studying for either the ACT or the SAT and hoping for the best, try a more calculated way to maximize your scores and possible scholarship earnings. We’ve highlighted the key differences between the ACT and SAT below:
S T R U C T U R E
ACT:
Multiple choice. The difficulty level remains the same throughout the entire test.
SAT:
Multiple choice and some written answers. Difficulty level gradually increases throughout the test.
MATH
ACT:
Math (Geometry and some basic Trigonometry)
SAT:
Math (Algebra, Statistics, Geometry, Trigonometry). Focuses on problem-solving & data analysis, the heart of Algebra, and passport to advanced math.
V O C A B / R E A D I N G
ACT:
English and Reading. Emphasis on language skills
SAT:
Evidence-based Reading and Writing. Emphasis on vocabulary based on an extended context.
S C I E N C E
ACT:
Science (Physical Science, Chemistry, Biology, Earth Science, and Physics)
SAT:
No Science.
L E N G T H & T I M E
ACT:
215 questions, 2 hrs. 55 mins.
SAT:
154 questions, 3 hrs.
W R I T I N G & E S S A Y
ACT:
Optional. 30 mins. Emphasis on punctuation and rhetoric strategies. Students will be prompted to take a stand on a potentially controversial topic.
SAT:
Optional. 50 mins. Scored separately on a 2-8 scale.
G U E S S I N G
ACT:
There is no penalty for guessing, so be sure to mark an answer for every question.
SAT:
There is no penalty for guessing wrong answers.
TIP:
Pick one letter for guessing and stick with it.
D E S I G N E D T O
ACT:
Test achievement and measure student knowledge.
SAT:
Test aptitude and reasoning skills to predict college learning capability.
S C O R I N G
ACT:
Each section is scored out of 36 points.
SAT:
Each section is scored on a 200-800 point range and is weighted. Total score 400-1600.
Make sure to bring:
- Your printed admission ticket
- Photo ID
- Two No. 2 pencils with erasers
- An approved calculator
- Watch (no phones!
